Search results for "II-VI semiconductors"

showing 10 items of 13 documents

Recombination processes in unintentionally doped GaTe single crystals

2002

Emission spectra of GaTe single crystals in the range of 1.90–1.38 eV have been analyzed at different temperatures and excitation intensities by photoluminescence, photoluminescence excitation, and selective photoluminescence. A decrease in band gap energy with an increase in temperature was obtained from the redshift of the free exciton recombination peak. The energy of longitudinal optical phonons was found to be 14±1 meV. A value of 1.796±0.001 eV for the band gap at 10 K was determined, and the bound exciton energy was found to be 18±0.3 meV. The activation energy of the thermal quenching of the main recombination peaks and of the ones relating to the ionization energy of impurities and…

PhotoluminescenceImpurity statesBand gapChemistryExcitonGallium compounds ; III-VI semiconductors ; Photoluminescence ; Impurity states ; Cefect states ; Electron-phonon interactions ; Phonon-exciton interactions ; Excitons ; Red shift ; Radiation quenchingDopingGallium compoundsRadiation quenchingUNESCO::FÍSICAIII-VI semiconductorsGeneral Physics and AstronomyPhonon-exciton interactionsCefect statesAcceptorRed shiftElectron-phonon interactionsCondensed Matter::Materials Science:FÍSICA [UNESCO]ExcitonsPhotoluminescence excitationEmission spectrumIonization energyAtomic physicsPhotoluminescence
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Above-bandgap ordinary optical properties of GaSe single crystal

2009

We report above-bandgap ordinary optical properties of ε-phase GaSe single crystal. Reference-quality pseudodielectric function 〈ε(E)〉 = 〈ε1(E)〉+i〈ε2(E)〉 and pseudorefractive index 〈N(E)〉 = 〈n(E)〉+i〈k(E)〉 spectra were measured by spectroscopic ellipsometry from 0.73 to 6.45 eV at room temperature for the light polarization perpendicular to the optic axis (math⊥math). The 〈ε〉 spectrum exhibited several interband-transition critical-point structures. Analysis of second-energy derivatives calculated numerically from the measured data yielded the critical-point energy values. Carmen.Martinez-Tomas@uv.es

EllipsometryCondensed matter physicsChemistryBand gapUNESCO::FÍSICAGallium compoundsRefractive indexCritical points ; Dielectric function ; Ellipsometry ; Energy gap ; Gallium compounds ; III-VI semiconductors ; Refractive indexIII-VI semiconductorsPhysics::OpticsGeneral Physics and AstronomyCritical pointsDielectric functionPolarization (waves)Spectral lineEnergy gapOptical axis:FÍSICA [UNESCO]EllipsometryPerpendicularRefractive indexSingle crystalJournal of Applied Physics
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Correlation between Zn vacancies and photoluminescence emission in ZnO films.

2006

Photoluminescence and positron annihilation spectroscopy have been used to characterize and identify vacancy-type defects produced in ZnO films grown on sapphire by metal-organic chemical-vapor deposition. The photoluminescence of the samples in the near band edge region has been studied, paying particular attention to the emission at 370.5 nm (3.346 eV). This emission has been correlated to the concentration of Zn vacancies in the films, which has been determined by positron annihilation spectroscopy. Jesus.Zuniga@uv.es Vicente.Munoz@uv.es

PhotoluminescenceMaterials scienceAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaEdge regionAnalytical chemistrySemiconductor thin filmsGeneral Physics and AstronomyPositron annihilation spectroscopyCondensed Matter::Materials Science:FÍSICA [UNESCO]Zinc compoundsMetalorganic vapour phase epitaxyDeposition (law)Positron annihilationCondensed matter physicsCondensed Matter::OtherPhysicsWide-bandgap semiconductorpositron annihilationUNESCO::FÍSICACacancies (crystal)II-VI semiconductorsWide band gap semiconductorsZn vacanciesMOCVDSapphireZnOphotoluminescenceZinc compounds ; II-VI semiconductors ; Wide band gap semiconductors ; Semiconductor thin films ; Positron annihilation ; Cacancies (crystal) ; MOCVD
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Optical and photovoltaic properties of indium selenide thin films prepared by van der Waals epitaxy

2001

Indium selenide thin films have been grown on p-type gallium selenide single crystal substrates by van der Waals epitaxy. The use of two crucibles in the growth process has resulted in indium selenide films with physical properties closer to these of bulk indium selenide than those prepared by other techniques. The optical properties of the films have been studied by electroabsorption measurements. The band gap and its temperature dependence are very close to those of indium selenide single crystals. The width of the fundamental transition, even if larger than that of the pure single crystal material, decreases monotonously with temperature. Exciton peaks are not observed even at low temper…

Materials scienceBand gapExcitonIndium compounds ; III-VI semiconductors ; Semiconductor epitaxial layers ; Electroabsorption ; Excitons ; Minority carriers ; Carrier lifetimeCarrier lifetimeGeneral Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_elementIII-VI semiconductorschemistry.chemical_compoundIndium compounds:FÍSICA [UNESCO]SelenideThin filmMinority carriersbusiness.industrySemiconductor epitaxial layersUNESCO::FÍSICACarrier lifetimeCopper indium gallium selenide solar cellschemistryElectroabsorptionOptoelectronicsExcitonsbusinessSingle crystalIndium
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Effect of reactive ion beam etching on the photoluminescence of CdTe epitaxial layers

2008

http://link.aip.org/link/?JAPIAU/103/056108/1

Materials sciencePhotoluminescenceSapphireSpectral line intensityCadmium compoundsIon platingAnalytical chemistryUNESCO::FÍSICASemiconductor epitaxial layersGeneral Physics and AstronomyII-VI semiconductorsEpitaxyAcceptorVapour phase epitaxial growthEtchingEtching (microfabrication):FÍSICA [UNESCO]Ion beam assisted depositionMOCVDSapphireCadmium compounds ; Etching ; II-VI semiconductors ; Impurities ; Ion beam assisted deposition ; MOCVD ; Photoluminescence ; Sapphire ; Semiconductor epitaxial layers ; Spectral line intensity ; Vapour phase epitaxial growthMetalorganic vapour phase epitaxyIon beam-assisted depositionPhotoluminescenceImpurities
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Tin-related double acceptors in gallium selenide single crystals

1998

Gallium selenide single crystals doped with different amounts of tin are studied through resistivity and Hall effect measurements in the temperature range from 30 to 700 K. At low doping concentration tin is shown to behave as a double acceptor impurity in gallium selenide with ionization energies of 155 and 310 meV. At higher doping concentration tin also introduces deep donor levels, but the material remains p-type in the whole studied range of tin doping concentrations. The deep character of donors in gallium selenide is discussed by comparison of its conduction band structure to that of indium selenide under pressure. The double acceptor center is proposed to be a tin atom in interlayer…

Electron mobilityHole MobilityAnalytical chemistryGeneral Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_elementMineralogyDeep LevelsCondensed Matter::Materials Sciencechemistry.chemical_compound:FÍSICA [UNESCO]Condensed Matter::SuperconductivitySelenideNuclear ExperimentConduction BandsGallium Compounds ; III-VI Semiconductors ; Tin ; Impurity States ; Deep Levels ; Electrical Resistivity ; Hall Effect ; Hole Mobility ; Conduction BandsImpurity StatesElectrical ResistivityHall EffectIII-VI SemiconductorsPhonon scatteringCarrier scatteringDopingUNESCO::FÍSICAAcceptorchemistryTinGallium CompoundsTinIndiumJournal of Applied Physics
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Faceting and structural anisotropy of nanopatterned CdO(110) layers

2005

CdO(110) layers with a self-organized surface structure have been grown on (10math0) sapphire (m plane) substrates by metal-organic vapor phase epitaxy. The epitaxial relationships between layer and substrate have been determined and a crystallographic model that accounts for the CdO in-plane orientation, which results in a reduced lattice mismatch when the CdO[001] direction is perpendicular to the sapphire c axis, has been proposed. Although the measured lattice parameters indicate that the layers are almost fully relaxed, an anisotropic mosaicity is detected with symmetrical rocking curves attaining minimum values when measured along the CdO[math10] direction. The layer morphology consis…

Materials scienceGeneral Physics and AstronomySemiconductor growthEpitaxyMosaicityVapour phase epitaxial growthCadmium compound ; Semiconductor epitaxial layers ; II-VI semiconductors ; Semiconductor growth ; Vapour phase epitaxial growth ; MOCVD ; Nanopatterning ; Self-assembly ; Lattice constants ; Mosaic structure ; Surface morphologyLattice constant:FÍSICA [UNESCO]PerpendicularMetalorganic vapour phase epitaxyAnisotropyCondensed matter physicsUNESCO::FÍSICASemiconductor epitaxial layersLattice constantsNanopatterningII-VI semiconductorsSelf-assemblyFacetingCrystallographyCadmium compoundMOCVDSapphireSurface morphologyMosaic structure
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Raman spectroscopy and photoluminescence of ZnTe thin films grown on GaAs

2002

5 páginas, 4 figuras, 1 tabla.

PhotoluminescenceMaterials sciencePhononExcitonBinding energyPolaritonsGeneral Physics and AstronomyMolecular physicssymbols.namesakeCondensed Matter::Materials Science:FÍSICA [UNESCO]PolaritonZinc compoundsThin filmPhotoluminescencebusiness.industrySemiconductor epitaxial layersUNESCO::FÍSICAII-VI semiconductorsZinc compounds ; II-VI semiconductors ; Raman spectra ; Photoluminescence ; Excitons ; Polaritons ; Semiconductor epitaxial layerssymbolsOptoelectronicsExcitonsRaman spectrabusinessRaman spectroscopyRaman scattering
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Structural characterization of a-plane Zn1−xCdxO (0 < x <0.085) thin films grown by metal-organic vapor phase epitaxy.

2006

Zn1−xCdxO(11math0) films have been grown on (01math2) sapphire (r–plane) substrates by metal-organic vapor phase epitaxy. A 800-nm-thick ZnO buffer, deposited prior to the alloy growth, helps to prevent the formation of pure CdO. A maximum uniform Cd incorporation of 8.5 at. % has been determined by Rutherford backscattering spectrometry. Higher Cd contents lead to the coexistence of Zn1−xCdxO alloys of different compositions within the same film. The near band-edge photoluminescence emission shifts gradually to lower energies as Cd is incorporated and reaches 2.93 eV for the highest Cd concentration (8.5 at. %). The lattice deformation, due to Cd incorporation, has been described using a n…

PhotoluminescenceMaterials scienceRutherford backscatteringCadmium compoundsUNESCO::FÍSICAAnalytical chemistrySemiconductor epitaxial layersGeneral Physics and AstronomyII-VI semiconductorsSurface structureChemical vapor depositionRutherford backscattering spectrometryEpitaxyVapour phase epitaxial growthCrystallographyLattice constantZinc compounds ; Cadmium compounds ; II-VI semiconductors ; MOCVD ; Vapour phase epitaxial growth ; Semiconductor epitaxial layers ; Rutherford backscattering ; Photoluminescence ; Surface structure ; Buffer layers:FÍSICA [UNESCO]MOCVDSapphireBuffer layersMetalorganic vapour phase epitaxyZinc compoundsThin filmPhotoluminescence
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Two-Dimensional Indium Selenide for Sulphur Vapour Sensing Applications

2020

Surface-to-volume ratio in two-dimensional (2D) materials highlights among their characteristics as an inherent and intrinsic advantage taking into account their strong sensitivity to surface effects. For this reason, we have proposed in this work micromechanically exfoliated 2D nanosheets of InSe as an optical vapour sensor. As a proof of concept, we used 2-mercaptoethanol as the chemical analyte in vapour phase to monitor the change of the InSe photoluminescence (PL) before and after exposure to the analyte. For short vapour exposure times (at low analyte concentration), we found a PL enhancement of InSe nanosheets attributed to the surface localization of Se defects. For long vapour expo…

AnalyteMaterials sciencePhotoluminescencePassivationGeneral Chemical EngineeringDiffusionAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementIII-VI semiconductors02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesArticlelcsh:Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundPhase (matter)Selenidevapour sensingGeneral Materials ScienceNanosheet021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologytwo-dimensional semiconductors0104 chemical scienceschemistrylcsh:QD1-999InSephotoluminescence0210 nano-technologyIndiumchemical sensorNanomaterials
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